Identifying the Information Gaps and Needs of Older Rhode Island Residents At-Risk of Significant Health Impact from Extreme Heat

This pilot study examines the climate and health information needs of older adults in Rhode Island, with a focus on extreme heat. The project targets vulnerable communities to assess access to, understanding of, and responses to heat-related health information. A mixed-methods approach combining public data analysis, online information audits, and qualitative engagement will highlight barriers and gaps in communication. Results will inform strategies to strengthen information resilience and protect older Rhode Islanders from heat-related health risks.

Aims:

(1) Identify health and information vulnerabilities;

(2) Evaluate online information on extreme heat;

(3) Investigate knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, and information behaviors

Will Environmental Change Make Metal Pollution Worse? A Pilot Study in Providence Watersheds

This project investigates the movement of toxic metals—arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, mercury, lead, and zinc—in Providence-area rivers affected by historical industry and stormwater runoff.  The project will produce datasets on local contamination, a model linking field measurements to metal movement, and climate-informed predictions. Findings will support community engagement with local watershed organizations to raise awareness, guide remediation efforts, and improve environmental health planning.

Aims:

(1) Survey environmental and metal contamination in Blackstone and Woonasquatucket Rivers;

(2) Modify a reactive transport model to simulate trace metal mobility

Pilot Analysis of Extreme Weather Events and Forgone Healthcare Among the Elderly

This pilot project assembles the data needed to measure the effects of hurricanes, floods, and extreme heat on healthcare utilization and mortality among elderly populations in the United States. These extreme weather events are among the most harmful natural hazards in the country and are increasingly influenced by climate change. The analyses will test the hypothesis that exposure to extreme weather increases the risk of forgoing essential care in the weeks following an event. Results will inform policies and programs to mitigate the health impacts of severe weather and provide foundational data for a future R01 examining heterogeneous effects across medically and socially vulnerable populations.

Aims:

(1) Link extreme weather event data with Medicare Claims Data;

(2) Conduct preliminary analyses that measure the impact of hurricanes, floods, and extreme heat on utilization of key health services for older adults